Django has three builtin template loaders which are used to get the templates for rendering.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.load_template_source',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.load_template_source',
# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.load_template_source',
)
Writing your template loader is a awfuly easy. It is a callable which
- Returns a tuple of (openfile, filename) if it can find the template.
- Raise TemplateDoesNotExist if the templates cannot be found.
The simplest template loader can be
from django.template import TemplateDoesNotExist
def load_template_source(template_name, template_dirs=None):
try:
return open(template_name).read(), template_name
except IOError:
raise TemplateDoesNotExist, template_name
if you put this to your template loaders directory,
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.load_template_source',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.load_template_source',
'dgrid.load_template_source'
# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.load_template_source',
You can do access a template using an absolute path.
In [6]: get_template('/home/shabda/abc.txt')
Out[6]: <django.template.Template object at 0x91c860c>
In [7]: temp = get_template('/home/shabda/abc.txt')
In [8]: temp
Out[8]: <django.template.Template object at 0x9358a0c>
In [9]: temp.render
Out[9]: <bound method Template.render of <django.template.Template object at 0x9358a0c>>
This is the first in the series of short and sweet Django posts we are going to do. You are interested, right. Do follow us on twitter or subscribe to our feed.
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Fair warning, the template loader API is going to be changing in the coming weeks as a part of ticket #6262, old ones will continue to work though.
So, is there any real reason why I would like to create my own template loader?
i’m with charlie…what’s the point of this?
Yes, for example, if you are using app_directories.load_template_source, then your template structures look like,
app1/templates/app1/template.html app2/templates/app2/template.html
While I would like them in
app1/templates/template.html app2/templates/template.html
This can be done via writig your own template loaders.
as always, enjoying the posts. thanks.